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Registros recuperados: 98.244 | |
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Silva,Jaqueline A. da; Rezende,Maiara K. A.; Flumignan,Danilton L.. |
ABSTRACT Plant yield is strongly influenced by the amount of water used by it. In this sense, yield response factor (Ky) allows evaluating the decrease in yield as a function of the evapotranspiration that occurs, which may be an important tool for harvest forecasting. Therefore, this study aimed to determine Ky for winter corn crop grown in the region of Dourados, MS, Brazil. The yield function analysis based on the water factor, which requires actual (Ya) and maximum (Ym) yield data, as well as actual (ETa) and maximum (ETm) evapotranspiration, was used to adjust Ky. Ym was assumed to be 8,820 kg ha−1, while Ya was obtained for each season from the database SIDRA from IBGE. ETm and ETa were estimated by sequential daily water balance, considering four... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Irrigation; Water deficit; Evapotranspiration; Zea mays. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000500573 |
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Pauletti,Volnei; Serrat,Beatriz Monte; Motta,Antonio Carlos Vargas; Favaretto,Nerilde; Anjos,Adilson dos. |
Two research fields were conducted on a Haplohumox from 1998 and to 2005. The study aimed to evaluate the strategies for starter fertilizer application on corn, soybean and common bean yield as well as the accumulation of earlier dry matter for corn in a no-tillage crop rotation system in south of Brazil. There was no increase in the yield of soybean with phosphorus and potassium application for at least seven seasons, while corn and common bean showed increased yields with phosphorus, potassium and nitrogen application. For soybean, corn and common beans in no-tillage systems with high levels of phosphorus and medium of potassium, the starter fertilizer can be applied in any of the methods evaluated and in any of the period considered. The presence or... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Starter fertilizer; Application technique; Fertilizer management; Crop rotation; No-till. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000300009 |
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TAVARES,CÁSSIO J.; SOUSA,MORGANA S.; ARAÚJO,ALANA C. F.; JAKELAITIS,ADRIANO; RESENDE,OSVALDO. |
ABSTRACT Selection and dosage of desiccating herbicides may bring benefits to bean harvesting and its seed quality. This study aimed to assess yield, apparent specific mass and coloration of azuki bean seeds after pre-harvesting desiccation with different herbicides and doses and subsequent storing. In a first trial, we tested paraquat 400 (g ai ha-1), ammonium glufosinate (400 g ai ha-1), glyphosate (720 g ai ha-1), flumioxazin (30 g ai ha-1) and control. In second and third trials, we tested various doses of saflufenacil (0, 50, 75, 100, 150 and 200 g ai ha-1) and flumioxazin (0, 20, 25, 30, 35 and 40 g ai ha-1). All treatments were divided into plots and the dates of evaluation (at harvest and six months after harvest) into subplots with four... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Desiccating herbicides; Post-harvest; Vigna angularis Willd. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000500858 |
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Carvalho,Daniel Fonseca de; Oliveira Neto,Dionizio Honório de; Felix,Luiz Fernando; Guerra,José Guilherme Marinho; Salvador,Conan Ayade. |
ABSTRACT: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different irrigation depths on the yield, water use efficiency (WUE), and yield response factor (Ky) of carrot (cv. 'Brasília') in the edaphoclimatic conditions of Baixada Fluminense, RJ, Brazil. Field trials were conducted in a Red-Yellow Argisol in the 2010-2011period. A randomized block design was used, with 5 treatments (depths) and 4 replicates. Depths were applied by drippers with different flow rates, and the irrigation was managed by time domain reflectometry (TDR) technique. The reference (ETo) and crop (ETc) evapotranspiration depths reached 286.3 and 264.1mm in 2010, and 336.0 and 329.9mm in 2011, respectively. The root yield varied from 30.4 to 68.9t ha-1 as a response to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Daucus carota; Crop water requirement; Soil water balance; TDR; Organic production. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000701145 |
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Wang,S.k.; Chu,C.J.; Shan,D.S.; Sun,P.S.; Wu,Q. |
The yield and speed of detection of Salmonella enterica serotype Paratyphi A from the blood of patients with suspected paratyphoid fever A in 13 500 paired aerobic and anaerobic bottles (AEB, ANB) that were each filled with 5 ml of blood by the BacT/ALERT 3D system were compared, and the blood bacterial counts of 1 000 probable patients were estimated by pour plate method. A total of 4 060 isolates were recovered, of these, 3 149 were recovered from both AEB and ANB, 461 from the AEB only, and 450 from the ANB only. The estimating median bacterial count in blood from 400 patients was 0.5 CFU/ml. The research findings demonstrate that the blood volume drawn is an important factor determining the yields from blood cultures. Growth of significantly more... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Paratyphoid fever; Salmonella enterica serotype Paratyphi A; Blood Culture; Bacterial counts in blood. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000200003 |
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Tarlera,Silvana; Capurro,María Cristina; Irisarri,Pilar; Scavino,Ana Fernández; Cantou,Guillermina; Roel,Alvaro. |
ABSTRACT Water management impacts both methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from rice paddy fields. Although controlled irrigation is one of the most important tools for reducing CH4emission in rice production systems it can also increase N2O emissions and reduce crop yields. Over three years, CH4 and N2O emissions were measured in a rice field in Uruguay under two different irrigation management systems, using static closed chambers: conventional water management (continuous flooding after 30 days of emergence, CF30); and an alternative system (controlled deficit irrigation allowing for wetting and drying, AWDI). AWDI showed mean cumulative CH4 emission values of 98.4 kg CH4 ha−1, 55 % lower compared to CF30, while no differences in nitrous... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Greenhouse gases; Emissions; Methane; Nitrous oxide; Mitigation. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162016000100043 |
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Tan,You-Wen; Ge,Guo-Hong; Zhao,Wei; Gan,Jian-He; Zhao,Yun; Niu,Zhi-Lin; Zhang,Dong-Jun; Chen,Li; Yu,Xue- Jun; Yang,Li-Jun. |
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the natural prevalence of variants of tyrosine-methionine-aspartic acid-aspartic acid (YMDD) motif in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), and to explore its relation with demographic and clinical features, hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes, and HBV DNA levels. METHODS: A total of 1,042 antiviral treatment naïve CHB patients (including with lamivudine [LAM]) in the past year were recruited from outpatient and inpatient departments of six centers from December 2008 to June 2010. YMDD variants were analyzed using the HBV drug resistance line probe assay (Inno-Lipa HBV-DR). HBV genotypes were detected with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) microcosmic nucleic acid cross-ELISA, and HBV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: YMDD; Mutations; Chronic hepatitis B; Anti-viral therapy. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702012000300006 |
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Ferreira Junior,RS; Nascimento,N; Couto,R; Alves,JB; Meira,DA; Barraviera,B. |
The unfavorable evolution of a young ovine during hyperimmunization process with Crotalus durissus terrificus venom was investigated in order to differentiate its origin between ophidic envenomation and copper toxicosis. Clinical, laboratory, necroscopic and histological exams as well as evaluation and measurement of heavy metals (copper) in the kidneys and in the liver were carried out. Blood counts revealed anemia and serological tests showed high levels of blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, aspartate aminotransferase, creatine phosphokinase, total bilirubin and indirect bilirubin; which indicates liver, kidney and skeletal muscle damages. At necropsy, the animal presented hepatopathy and nephropathy. Histological examination revealed renal and hepatic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Differential diagnosis; Copper toxicosis; Ovines; Crotalic venom; Hyperimmunization. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992008000400015 |
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Martins,Luciana; Tavares,Marcos. |
ABSTRACT Ypsilothuria bitentaculata bitentaculata (Ludwig, 1893), previously known from several localities in the Pacific Ocean, is recorded herein for the first time from the southwestern Atlantic Ocean based on eight specimens caught off the coast of southeastern Brazil, between 505-511 m deep. Several morphological details are added to the description of Y. b. bitentaculata, including photographs of specimens and calcareous ring plates, as well as scanning electron microscope images of the ossicles from the body wall, oral and anal siphons and introvert. Additionally, Y. b. bitentaculata is compared to its congeners. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sea cucumber; Dendrochirotida; Ypsilothuriidae; Brazil; Deep-sea; REVIZEE. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702018000100312 |
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Santos,J.P.F.; Saad,F.M.O.B.; Roque,N.C.; Aquino,A.A.; Pires,C.P.; Geraldi,L.F.. |
Avaliou-se efeito da inclusão de Yucca schidigera e zeólita (Clinoptilolita) em alimento comercial úmido para gatos sobre a aceitabilidade da dieta, produção fecal diária e porcentagem de águas nas fezes, e sobre o coeficiente de indigestibilidade aparente de cálcio, fósforo, magnésio, sódio, potásso, ferro e manganês. Foram utilizados 21 gatos adultos, sem raça definida, com quatro anos e meio de idade e peso médio de 3,56kg, distribuídos em sete tratamentos - dieta úmida denominada controle, e dietas controle com adição de 125, 250 e 375ppm de Yucca schidigera e 0,5%, 0,75% e 1,0% de zeólita - em delineamento inteiramente ao acaso. Não foram observadas diferenças significativas na aceitabilidade das dietas, na produção fecal diária, na porcentagem de... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gato; Aditivos; Adsorção; Odor fecal. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352011000300021 |
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Giarelli, C.. |
A Yucca schidigera é uma planta nativa dos desertos do sudoeste dos Estados Unidos e norte do México da família Agavaceae, que pode atingir de 3 a 4 metros de altura com galhos de 1 a 2 metros. Seu tempo de vida reproduzindo novos galhos é de 4 a 5 anos (PEN e cols, 2006). São os principais componentes ativos da Yucca schidigera, as saponinas esteroidais e os glicocomponentes. As saponinas são constantemente estudadas, onde se constatou um ótimo poder surfactante, tornando a parede intestinal mais permeável melhorando a absorção de nutrientes e ainda auxiliando na aceleração da atividade microbiana da microbióta intestinal (HUSSAIN e CHEEKE, 1995). Os glicocomponentes constituem a porção solúvel do extrato da Yucca, tendo grande afinidade com a amônia no... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/285 |
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Munguía-Rodríguez,Aarón Giovanni; López-Bucio,Jesús Salvador; Ruiz-Herrera,León Francisco; Ortiz-Castro,Randy; Guevara-García,Ángel Arturo; Marsch-Martínez,Nayelli; Carreón-Abud,Yazmín; López-Bucio,José; Martínez-Trujillo,Miguel. |
Abstract Auxin regulates a plethora of events during plant growth and development, acting in concert with other phytohormones. YUCCA genes encode flavin monooxygenases that function in tryptophan-dependent auxin biosynthesis. To understand the contribution of the YUCCA4 (YUC4) gene on auxin homeostasis, plant growth and interaction with abscisic acid (ABA) signaling, 35S::YUC4 seedlings were generated, which showed elongated hypocotyls with hyponastic leaves and changes in root system architecture that correlate with enhanced auxin responsive gene expression. Differential expression of PIN1, 2, 3 and 7 auxin transporters was detected in roots of YUC4 overexpressing seedlings compared to the wild-type: PIN1 was down-regulated whereas PIN2, PIN3 and PIN7... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arabidopsis; Auxin; Abscisic acid; YUCCA4; Root growth; Germination. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000100302 |
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Registros recuperados: 98.244 | |
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